CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY IN FOREIGN TRADE OPERATING COMPANIES AS A CRITICAL SUCCESS FACTOR

Authors

  • GUIDO HOMERO POVEDA BURGOS DOCENTE DE LA UNIVERSIDAD DE GUAYAQUIL
  • DELIA ALEXANDRA CEVALLOS CASTRO DOCENTE DE LA UNIVERSIDAD DE GUAYAQUIL
  • VERÓNICA PATRICIA SILVA ORTEGA DOCENTE DE LA UNIVERSIDAD DE GUAYAQUIL
  • MARÍA FERNANDA VILLEGAS VALLE DOCENTE DE LA UNIVERSIDAD DE GUAYAQUIL
  • MÓNICA DE LOS ÁNGELES GONZÁLEZ VÁSQUEZ DOCENTE DE LA UNIVERSIDAD DE GUAYAQUIL
  • JEAN STEVE CARRERA LÓPEZ DOCENTE DE LA UNIVERSIDAD DE GUAYAQUIL
  • PEDRO ALEXANDER AVILÉS ALMEIDA DOCENTE DE LA UNIVERSIDAD DE GUAYAQUIL
  • DAVID FERNANDO RAMOS TOMALÁ DOCENTE DE LA UNIVERSIDAD DE GUAYAQUIL
  • NATALY MARTHA VALLEJO DEMERA ESTUDIANTE DE LA UNIVERSIDAD DE GUAYAQUIL

Keywords:

Corporate Social Responsibility, foreign trade, sustainability, competitive advantage, corporate reputation, business success.

Abstract

This article analyzes the role of Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) in foreign trade operating companies and how it becomes a critical factor for competitive and sustainable success. It is based on a recent literature review (2020–2025) and a descriptive-analytical approach. Emerging trends are identified, such as the demand for transparency in the supply chain, sustainability, measurable impact, and corporate reputation. In addition, it examines how CSR contributes to reputation, talent retention, access to international markets, and resilience. It is concluded that integrating CSR as part of the strategic model strengthens the position of these companies in a complex and demanding global environment.

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How to Cite

BURGOS, G. H. P., CASTRO, D. A. C., ORTEGA, V. P. S., VALLE, M. F. V., VÁSQUEZ, M. D. L. ÁNGELES G., LÓPEZ, J. S. C., … DEMERA, N. M. V. (2025). CORPORATE SOCIAL RESPONSIBILITY IN FOREIGN TRADE OPERATING COMPANIES AS A CRITICAL SUCCESS FACTOR. TPM – Testing, Psychometrics, Methodology in Applied Psychology, 32(S4(2025): Posted 17 July), 1455–1461. Retrieved from https://tpmap.org/submission/index.php/tpm/article/view/957