OVERVIEW OF FEBRILE THROMBOCYTOPENIA IN PEDIATRIC POPULATION

Abstract

INTRODUCTION:

Febrile thrombocytopenia is a notable clinical condition in paediatric patients, marked by the concurrent presence of fever and a reduced platelet count. This condition can signal a variety of underlying illnesses, ranging from viral infections to severe haematological disorders. Grasping the full scope of febrile thrombocytopenia in children is essential for prompt diagnosis and proper management, significantly impacting patient outcomes.

METHODS:

This hospital-based observational study was carried out at Saveetha Medical College and Hospital. It involved analysing the details of patients aged between 1 to 15 years who presented with fever and thrombocytopenia on admission.

RESULTS:

In our study, the most common etiologyto cause febrile thrombocytopenia was dengue followed by other viral infections and scrub typhus. Males had more preponderance to thrombocytopenia than females. Fever and myalgia were the most common clinical manifestations among these patients.

CONCLUSION:

Febrile thrombocytopenia in children represents a multifaceted clinical challenge. A comprehensive approach that includes timely diagnosis, appropriate management, and ongoing research is vital to improving outcomes and ensuring the health and well-being of paediatric patients.