SINGLE CANDIDATE AND THE DYNAMICS OF THE 2024 MAROS REGIONAL ELECTION

Abstract

The 2024 Simultaneous Regional Election (Pilkada) in Maros Regency featured a single candidate pair, Chaidir Syam and Muetazim Mansyur, who were supported by the majority of political parties in the local parliament. This phenomenon reflects the dynamics of local politics characterized by the formation of large coalitions, weak party cadre regeneration, and the dominance of political elites that encourage pragmatism in nominating regional leaders. This paper aims to analyze the strategies and considerations of political parties in supporting a single candidate, as well as its implications for the quality of local democracy. The method used is a qualitative approach with data collection techniques including documentation studies, interviews with party officials, and a review of KPU and Bawaslu regulations related to the nomination process. The findings show that political parties tend to prioritize stability and electoral certainty rather than opening space for healthy political competition. This leads to fewer political choices for voters and potentially lowers public participation. These findings indicate the need for stricter regulations regarding candidacy and the strengthening of party cadre development within the local democratic system.