MORAL VALUE IN DORORO: AN ANALYSIS OF OSAMU TEZUKA'S CLASSIC ANIME

Abstract

This study delves into the cultural and spiritual significance of Mukashi Banashi, traditional Japanese fairy tales, focusing on their deep connection to Japan's religious beliefs, particularly Shintoism. These ancient stories, often classified as fantasy, are rich in supernatural elements, such as gods, spirits, and mystical phenomena, which not only entertain but also impart profound cultural wisdom. A key element in Mukashi Banashi is the concept of Kami—spiritual beings believed to inhabit both natural phenomena and physical objects. This reflects a deeply ingrained spiritual relationship between the Japanese people and their surrounding environment. Shintoism, the indigenous faith of Japan, has profoundly shaped these beliefs. Its myths, rituals, and teachings have left an enduring imprint on both personal and societal aspects of Japanese life. By analyzing the impact of Shintoism on Japanese folklore, this study underscores the importance of traditional narratives in maintaining cultural values, while offering insights into the spiritual worldview that continues to influence Japan today.