BIBLIOMETRIC ANALYSIS OF ISLAMIC MALAY CIVILIZATION AND TECHNOLOGICAL ACHIEVEMENT

Abstract

This research centres on reviewing articles and book chapters related to Islamic Malay Civilization, which holds significant historical, cultural, and technological value, contributing notably to both the broader Islamic world and global history. By employing bibliometric analysis—a method that quantifies scholarly publications—this study aims to uncover patterns, impacts, and developments within this research domain. The primary goal is to offer a comprehensive overview and evaluation of the literature concerning Islamic Malay Civilization and its technological advancements. Over the past few decades, the volume of literature on this topic has grown substantially. However, a unified analysis capturing current trends, key works, and major research themes remains absent. Preliminary findings from a review of 40 databases, comprising articles and book chapters, reveal that existing studies tend to explore these topics in isolation, lacking integration across the broader subject. This study intends to bridge that gap by reviewing a wide range of publications from various platforms using bibliometric tools. It seeks to identify leading publications, influential authors, and significant journals that have shaped the discourse on Islamic Malay Civilization and its technological contributions. The research also aims to map the intellectual landscape, highlighting important trends, emerging topics, and gaps in the field. Despite the acknowledged impact of Islamic Malay Civilization on science and technology, no in-depth bibliometric assessment has yet been conducted. This omission makes it difficult to clearly trace research trends or highlight areas needing further exploration. Therefore, the literature review draws data from Scopus, ResearchGate, Google Scholar, Academia, and Scribd to ensure comprehensive coverage. Furthermore, this study aims to align the study of Islamic Malay Civilization with broader Islamic perspectives, grounded in the Qur'an, Hadith, and Islamic education. It explores how Islamic beliefs shape the civilization’s technological outlook and provides insights into the unique features of this tradition. Ultimately, this research will offer an in-depth bibliometric analysis of the most influential scholarly contributions to the understanding of Islamic Malay Civilization and its technological achievements.