SELF-ESTEEM AMONG PRIMIGRAVID WOMEN AFTER ABORTION: A DESCRIPTIVE ANALYSIS

Abstract

Background: Self-esteem is a key determinant of emotional well-being. Pregnancy loss can significantly diminish self-esteem, especially among primigravida women who may internalize the loss as personal failure. Understanding their psychological needs is essential for effective post-abortion care.

Objectives:

• To assess the level of self-esteem among primigravida women following abortion.
• To find out the association between self-esteem and selected demographic variables.

Methods: A quantitative exploratory design was used. A total of 280 primigravid post-abortion women were selected through purposive sampling from hospitals in Dadra and Nagar Haveli. Data were collected using a demographic data sheet and Rosenberg Self-Esteem Scale. Ethical approval and informed consent were obtained.

Results: The mean self-esteem score was 15.03 ± 2.80. Among 280 participants, 38.93% had low self-esteem and 61.07% fell within the normal range. Significant associations were found with age, education, and occupation.

Conclusion: Post-abortion primigravid women show notable psychological vulnerability, underscoring the need for individualized counselling and supportive care to enhance self-esteem.