IMPACT OF SUBSIDIES ON COST AND RETURNS OF RAGI AND SUGARCANE CULTIVATION IN MANDYA DISTRICT, KARNATAKA

Abstract

This investigates expenses along with returns of sugarcane and ragi growing in the Mandya District of the area in the context of agricultural subsidies. A multi-phase stratified random choice strategy was used to find 300 volunteers among six taluks, with 150 of them receiving benefits. Nevertheless, another 150 did not. The investigation examines costs, earnings, inefficiency of two different parts using t-tests, cost-benefit analyses, using simple expenditure assumptions (Price C2). Analysis suggested that beneficiary growers improved productivity and net returns on both crops while dramatically lowering expenses for inputs. The costs compared to benefits for beneficiaries are typically greater. Research suggests subsides has a positive effect on agricultural efficiency. Sugarcane farming became cheaper as ragi growing because of improved water along with technique. Results suggest focused along with organized subsidies schemes Increase sustainable agriculture and affordability, along with profit production, particularly for smaller and marginal growers. To ensure equal and productive benefits allocation, the study recommends performing regular evaluations of subsidies along with undertaking organized strategy efforts.