MIND-BODY INTERACTION IN PHYSIOTHERAPY: PSYCHOLOGICAL IMPLICATIONS FOR REHABILITATION

Abstract

Contemporary physiotherapy recognises mind-body interaction as an essential factor in rehabilitation processes. The integrated psychological approach improves the functional recovery and emotional well-being of patients. This article analyzes the psychological implications of the mind-body relationship in physiotherapy, based on recent literature. An interdisciplinary theoretical framework was developed that articulates neuroscience, health psychology and physiotherapeutic practices. The methodology consisted of a narrative review of empirical studies and meta-analyses published in the last five years. The results show that the incorporation of interventions based on emotional regulation, mindfulness and intrinsic motivation increases adherence to treatments and accelerates recovery. It is concluded that an integrative model between physiotherapy and psychology strengthens resilience, reduces the perception of pain and enhances the effectiveness of rehabilitation programs.