COMPARATIVE EFFICACY OF HYDROGEN PEROXIDE AND NONHYDROGEN PEROXIDE BLEACHING AGENTS ON LASER ASSISTED TOOTH WHITENING -A PILOT STUDY
Keywords:
Teeth whitening, Hydrogen peroxide, H2O2, LASER assisted tooth whitening, non-peroxide teeth whiteningAbstract
Background: Teeth whitening is the most frequently requested procedure by the public. 37% hydrogen peroxide for 20–30 min is commonly used for bleaching. Laser irradiation and non-peroxide bleach can minimize teeth hypersensitivity compared to H2O2 bleaching.
Aim and objectives: To compare the clinical efficacy of hydrogen peroxide and non hydrogen peroxide bleaching agents on LASER assisted tooth whitening.
Material And Methods: The sample included 10 patients who were divided into two groups; Group 1 - Opalescent Ultra Boost (37% hydrogen peroxide), and Group 2 - phthalimido peroxy caproic acid (PAP). Both groups received Laser irradiation. Patient related outcome parameters; Visual Analogue Scale, Verbal Rating Scale, Gingival irritation Score were assessed at different time intervals such as immediately after the procedure (T0), after 24 hours (T1), after 7 days (T2) and after three months (T3). Clinical effectiveness of the bleaching agent was assessed using a shade guide called Vita Classic.
Results: The scores of VAS scale, Verbal rating scale and the Gingival irritation were higher in group I than group II. In both the groups, all the three scores were higher in the immediate post-op period (T0) and gradually reduced in 24 hrs and reached zero at T2 and T3. Group II showed statistically significant SPC in than group I.
Conclusion: In conclusion, the non-peroxide bleaching agents can be a better alternative for traditional hydrogen peroxide bleaching agents.
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